oud, stringed musical instrument outstanding in medieval and modern Islamic music. It is the mum or dad of the ecu lute. The oud has a deep pear-shaped entire body, a fretless fingerboard, and a relatively shorter neck and somewhat much less acutely bent-back again pegbox than the eu lute.

Alfonso X, “The Wise”, 1221-1284, was King of Castile together with other regions in modern-day Spain and Portugal, and nothing at all illustrates the distribute on the oud from east to west better than his reign – rather practically, illustrates

Nobody understands of course how far the oud dates back, and whether or not its origins are in Persia, Arabia, or elsewhere. It belongs to what we might loosely connect with a ‘spouse and children’ of comparable instruments, but tracing the relationships in between different branches of the putative and disputable spouse and children tree is fraught with complications, and we should always Watch out for assumptive statements which absence distinct proof.

, or melodic modes. Surviving photos on the oud clearly show no frets, however it can be done that each fretted and fretless kinds ended up made use of.

Permalink As I realize Shah (it’s some yrs since I go through the ebook) TRB OUD R turned “trobador” in Spanish also meaning “finder” and spread to Provencal, in which the verbal link to your lute was shed and the finder use was transliterated directly from Langue d’Oc to “trouvere” in Langue d’Oil.

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The angle from the foot through the leg clarifies the bent peg box. If you’re conversant With all the English track custom and its American offshoots, this tends to be a familiar theme: you'll find equally an abundance of traditional songs song exactly where female corpses are made into fiddles, harps and banjos.

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I did examine the articles (both of them!) around the vielle, and certainly the western iconography areas the fiddle at the center of troubadour tradition in Provence.

Musicologist Richard Dumbrill nowadays employs the word more categorically to debate instruments that existed millennia before the time period "lute" was coined.[26] Dumbrill documented much more than 3000 yrs of iconographic evidence for the lutes in Mesopotamia, in his reserve The Archaeomusicology of The traditional Close to East. Based on Dumbrill, the lute spouse and children involved instruments in Mesopotamia prior to 3000 BC.[27] He factors to some cylinder seal as proof; courting from c. 3100 BC or before (now from the possession in the British Museum); the seal depicts on one facet what exactly is considered a lady playing a adhere "lute".

The primary proof of devices we can definitely say are ouds are within the art in the Sassanid period of Iran, the final Iranian empire ahead of the increase of Islam, from CE 224 to 651.

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Although the important entry in the shorter lute was in western Europe, leading to a range of lute designs, the small lute entered Europe within the East likewise; as early as the sixth century, the Bulgars brought the shorter-necked selection of the instrument identified as Komuz towards the Balkans.